Introduction

Colonoscopy is the current standard method for evaluation of the colon. Diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic safety of colonoscopy depends on the quality of the colonic cleansing or preparation.The preparation also would not cause any patient discomfort and would be inexpensive. 

Goal

To compare two bowel preparation regimens for colonoscopy in terms of result of preparation. 

Materials and Methods

A total 100 patients underwent colonoscopy were randomized to two bowel preparation regimens: A salt laxative solution (n=50) oruse water enema (n=50). In group A, patients were consuming up to 5 L of salt laxative solution at 8:00 an examination.Second groupB, patient received 6-9 L water enema the evening before the colonoscopy, and the morning of the examination. Associated with the bowel preparation such as duration of examination, used volume of fluid, quality of bowel preparation was good (availability detection of polyps greater than 5 mm), poor (inadequate cleansing).

Data were entered into computer database using SPSS 20.0. The one simple test was used for analysis of categorical and ordinal variables. A Ð value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results

Using oral salt laxatives andwater enema preparation were decreased duration of examination, patient satisfaction, successful cleaning of colon mucosa for both diasnostic and treatment procedure, decreased time for patient preparation.

Conclusion

This randomized trial, salt laxative solution achieved better bowel preparation for colonoscopy than water enema.

Key words: Laxative, enema, bowel preparation, colonoscopy

Pp.16-20, Tables 5, Figures 2, References 11

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